调用示例
本页面提供各种编程语言的API调用示例。
CURL
bash
curl -X POST --location 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/message/send' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
"token": "a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e",
"title": "message title",
"text": "Hello World!"
}'Python
python
import requests
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
}
json_data = {
"token": "a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e",
"title": "message title",
"text": "Hello World!"
}
response = requests.post(
'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/message/send',
headers=headers,
json=json_data
)
print("response:", response.json())使用 requests 库
首先安装依赖:
bash
pip install requestsGo
go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"net/http"
"strings"
)
func main() {
client := &http.Client{}
var data = strings.NewReader(`{
"token": "a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e",
"title": "message title",
"text": "Hello World!"
}`)
req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", "http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/message/send", data)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
resp, err := client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
bodyText, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%s\n", bodyText)
}Java
java
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest.BodyPublishers;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
public class MessageNestExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
.followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect.NORMAL)
.build();
String jsonData = """
{
"token": "a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e",
"title": "message title",
"text": "Hello World!"
}
""";
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(URI.create("http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/message/send"))
.POST(BodyPublishers.ofString(jsonData))
.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json")
.build();
HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
System.out.println(response.body());
}
}Node.js
使用 request 库
javascript
var request = require('request');
var headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
};
var dataString = JSON.stringify({
"token": "a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e",
"title": "message title",
"text": "Hello World!"
});
var options = {
url: 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/message/send',
method: 'POST',
headers: headers,
body: dataString
};
function callback(error, response, body) {
if (!error && response.statusCode == 200) {
console.log(body);
}
}
request(options, callback);使用 axios 库
javascript
const axios = require('axios');
const data = {
token: "a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e",
title: "message title",
text: "Hello World!"
};
axios.post('http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/message/send', data, {
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
})
.then(response => {
console.log('response:', response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
console.error('error:', error);
});使用 fetch (Node.js 18+)
javascript
const data = {
token: "a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e",
title: "message title",
text: "Hello World!"
};
fetch('http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/message/send', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
},
body: JSON.stringify(data)
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => {
console.log('response:', data);
})
.catch(error => {
console.error('error:', error);
});PHP
php
<?php
$ch = curl_init();
$data = array(
"token" => "a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e",
"title" => "message title",
"text" => "Hello World!"
);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/message/send');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, [
'Content-Type: application/json',
]);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($data));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
} else {
echo $response;
}
curl_close($ch);
?>C#
csharp
using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
class Program
{
static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
using var client = new HttpClient();
var data = new
{
token = "a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e",
title = "message title",
text = "Hello World!"
};
var json = JsonSerializer.Serialize(data);
var content = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
var response = await client.PostAsync(
"http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/message/send",
content
);
var responseString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Console.WriteLine(responseString);
}
}Ruby
ruby
require 'net/http'
require 'json'
require 'uri'
uri = URI('http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/message/send')
http = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(uri.path, {
'Content-Type' => 'application/json'
})
request.body = {
token: 'a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e',
title: 'message title',
text: 'Hello World!'
}.to_json
response = http.request(request)
puts response.body注意事项
提示
- 将示例中的
http://127.0.0.1:8000替换为你的实际服务地址 - 将
a3541c2f0d3e1b4a5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e替换为你在管理后台创建的实际 Token - 建议在生产环境中使用 HTTPS